SolarCostMath
Net Metering Rules 10 Min Read

NEM 3.0 Net Billing Guide (Battery Storage Arbitrage)

California NEM 3.0 changed solar economics. Here is how pairing panels with home battery storage preserves a 7-to-9 year payback horizon under peak rate arbitrage.

1. Understanding NEM 3.0 Avoided Cost Calculator Rates

Enacted by the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC), NEM 3.0 shifted solar from traditional 1:1 net metering to instantaneous net billing based on avoided cost.

NEM 3.0 Battery Arbitrage Strategy

Daytime Solar Generation ➔ Charge Home Battery Storage (100% Retained Value)

Peak Evening Hours (4 PM - 9 PM) ➔ Discharge Battery to Cover Household Power ($0.50/kWh Saved)

Calculate Your Battery Payback Under NEM 3.0

Calculate Tesla Powerwall and Enphase battery payback under peak Time-of-Use rates.

Launch Battery Payback Calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

How much did NEM 3.0 reduce solar export credits?

NEM 3.0 reduced average grid export credit rates from roughly $0.30/kWh under NEM 2.0 down to an average of $0.05 to $0.08/kWh, a 75% reduction in export value.